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Mature readers move from reading for literal comprehension to developing inferential comprehension strategies. This lesson provides a foundation for building reflective reading habits, which enables students to develop these higher-level comprehension strategies.
Mature readers move from reading for literal comprehension to developing inferential comprehension strategies. This lesson provides a foundation for building reflective reading habits, which enables students to develop these higher-level comprehension strategies. Students are introduced to a variety of question-answer relationships (QARs), in an effort to increase comprehension during reading and increase personal awareness of their own reading processes. Using the QAR strategy, students identify different types of questions and learn how to determine the appropriate response for each question type. With continued practice, this process becomes automatic and students ask questions of themselves while reading to monitor comprehension. Many support materials are provided at the website. (author/ncl)
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| English Language Arts Standards |
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| Reading Process: Concepts of Print, Comprehension Strategies and Self-Monitoring Strategies Standard |  |
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| Benchmarks (4 - 7) |
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| C. | Make meaning through asking and responding to a variety of questions related to text. |
| D. | Apply self-monitoring strategies to clarify confusion about text and to monitor comprehension. |
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| Grade Level Indicators (Grade 4) |
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| 7. | Answer literal, inferential and evaluative questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts and electronic and visual media. |
| 9. | List questions and search for answers within the text to construct meaning. |
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| Grade Level Indicators (Grade 5) |
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| 7. | Answer literal, inferential and evaluative questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts and electronic and visual media. |
| 9. | List questions and search for answers within the text to construct meaning. |
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| Grade Level Indicators (Grade 6) |
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| 6. | Answer literal, inferential, evaluative and synthesizing questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts, electronic and visual media. |
| 8. | List questions and search for answers within the text to construct meaning. |
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| Standards for the English Language Arts |
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| Reading strategies, language use, and conventions |  |
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| Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts. They draw on their prior experience, their interactions with other readers and writers, their knowledge of word meaning and of other texts, their word identification strategies, and their understanding of textual features (e.g., sound-letter correspondence, sentence structure, context, graphics). |
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| RESOURCE TYPE |
| Instructional Resource |
| PRACTICE LEVEL |
| Best Practice |
| STANDARDS ALIGNMENT |
| Grades 3 - 7 |
| TOPICS |
English Language Arts -- Reading; Comprehension; Reading-Strategies & Skills |
| KEYWORDS |
question-answer relationships (QARs); metacognition; questioning strategies |
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Author: Heather Casey Publisher: IRA/NCTE
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