ORC Resource Number #114Expand All
Meadows or Malls?Promising Practice

http://www.pbs.org/teachersource/mathline/lessonplans/pdf/hsmp/meadowsmalls.pdf
PROFESSIONAL COMMENTARY 

Students use matrices and technology to solve the Meadows or Malls problem, a linear programming problem with six variables. Students who have not done linear programming problems before are advised to begin with The Busing Problem before attempting Meadows or Malls. In Meadows or Malls, students begin by reviewing homework problems in which they relate the solvability of a system of linear equations to the invertibility of the coefficient matrix. The students use graphing calculators to solve linear systems. The final activity of the lesson involves reviewing all of the equations and constraints of the Meadows or Malls problem, refining those considerations, using the graphing calculator to solve the linear systems involving six equations and six variables, and then testing those solutions in the cost equation to determine the best division of land use for the city. In addition to the lesson plan, the site includes ideas for assessment, teacher discussion, extensions of the lesson, additional resources, and a discussion of the mathematical content. The lesson plan is accompanied by video clips illustrating lesson procedures. The user should first locate the Meadows or Malls lesson and then access the appropriate video clips at the PBS TeacherSource website. The video player necessary to view the video clips can be downloaded for free from the site. (author/pk)

CAREER APPLICATION 

This higher order problem context makes use of a common community issue that can easily be adapted to the career-technical situation. It is an ideal candidate for a joint mathematics and career-technical unit that develops concepts for both Agricultural and Environmental Systems and Industrial and Engineering Systems. The basic problem can easily be adapted by teachers familiar with linear mathematical concepts to apply to manufacturing and other situations. Teachers should not allow the complexity of the stated context prevent their use of this unit. The problem can be simplified or developed and presented in such a way that students with any number of different abilities and backgrounds can tackle it. It is an ideal unit for demonstrating the power of mathematics in a problem solving arena. Download the full lesson plan, which includes the complete procedure and materials for duplication.

TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATIONexpand +
OHIO STANDARDSExpand All
Mathematics Academic Content Standards
Patterns, Functions and Algebra Standard
Mathematical Processes Standard
NATIONAL STANDARDSExpand All
Principles and Standards for School Mathematics
Algebra Standard
Problem Solving Standard
Resource Information
RESOURCE TYPE
Instructional Resource
PRACTICE LEVEL
Promising Practice
STANDARDS ALIGNMENT
Grades 8 - 12
CAREER FIELDS
Agricultural & Environmental Systems;
Manufacturing Technologies;
Construction Technologies;
Engineering & Science Technologies
TOPICS
Mathematics --
Algebra;
Vectors, matrices;
Graphing;
Linear equations;
Connections, applications;
Problem Solving;
Technology
FOUND IN
COR
Standards First
KEYWORDS
linear programming;
graphing calculator;
system of equations;
systems;
TI-83
Publisher: Public Broadcasting Service